The Software Industry is a unique industry that constantly changes due to the arrival of new technologies almost every day. Other external factors such as demands and dependability can be mentioned as reasons for these changes. The COVID-19 pandemic was a major reason for the deterioration of many businesses. Most of the companies whether they are small scale or large-scale, were forced to implement or reshape their information technology infrastructure to prevent the deterioration and survive the pandemic. In order to digitize business processes, software solutions come into play as the solution. Software industry maintained a positive position when compared with other industries that took hit by the pandemic.
One of the main purposes of the software products is to be able to be sustainable and adaptable with the technology changes while being secure and dependable. This explains the importance of the roles of software engineers and information technology specialists in order to build the world that comes after the pandemic. Below topics can be mentioned as the current trending technologies and tools that can provide a great hand to achieve the above purpose.
Uprising of Java
Java can be mentioned as one of the leading programming languages that shaped many large-scale technological infrastructure that can be seen and used today. Nevertheless, with the arrival of container-based development and microservices, Java lost its crown to more lightweight and efficient languages. The community of Java tied hands together to make the Java language more competitive by adding new features that fit the current trends within software development scope. GraalVM can be mentioned as a framework that allows to build cloud-native java-based applications that are considered to be very efficient.
Java can be mentioned as one of the leading programming languages that shaped many large-scale technological infrastructure that can be seen and used today. Nevertheless, with the arrival of container-based development and microservices, Java lost its crown to more lightweight and efficient languages. The community of Java tied hands together to make the Java language more competitive by adding new features that fit the current trends within software development scope. GraalVM can be mentioned as a framework that allows to build cloud-native java-based applications that are considered to be very efficient.
Reign of Kubernetes
This is another ongoing trend within software development world and it’s can be described as a implementation of containers and microservices that is implemented by Kubernetes. Basically, Kubernetes can be introduced as an open-source container arrangement platform. The Kubernetes became popular among a large number of companies very fast. There are a variety of reasons for this. A company may be required to maintain projects that require 27/7 availability and ability to up-scale. Containerization technology along with cloud-based microservices architecture can be mentioned as the perfect solution for this scenario. Kubernetes allows the easy management of containers and develops microservices architecture along with automation of software deployment processes.
Progressive Web Applications (PWA)
Progressive web applications can be mentioned as a proper choice for a business. It can be a usual website in its core and also act as a mobile application when required. There is no requirement to download PWA’s as we download mobile apps from the market. It can maintain the same user interface and user experience that a native mobile app may contain. This increases the usability and portability of an application. These applications are very cost efficient when viewed from the economical feasibility side and maintenance is also cost efficient and time efficient because of the centralized code base.
Trending Frameworks for Web Development
Many frameworks and technologies along with tools can be seen that allows to make competitive web applications. Most of the frameworks are based on JavaScript or TypeScript. React and Angular can be mentioned as the leading frameworks in the current software development industry. React is backed by Facebook and made it more search engine optimization friendly and flexible for application solutions. Angular is developed by Google and it allows the development of efficient native and cross-platform applications. Next.js is another web application development framework that allows developing web application functionalities that can be mentioned as server-side rendering and generating static websites.
Automated Review Testing
System development process can take up considerable amount of time due to analysis and validations that is required by the process. System requirements must be properly identified in order to build the perfect system that stakeholders expect. This can be an incremental and repetitive process that needs time. Automated code review can make this process more efficient and ease the probability of human errors. When using automated code reviews, a set of tools will coordinate the automated testing of the code based on rules that are predefined. Veracode, Codacy, CodeClimate and DeepSource can be mentioned as some of the reputed code reviewing tools. Due to the amount of code lines written in a current project, using these tools are considered as mandatory to make the validation process more efficient and accurate. Accuracy and efficiency of automated code reviews are very high when comparing it with the manual testing mechanism. Code standards is something like a discipline within the code base that had to be maintained to keep portability, maintainability and usability intact.
Blockchain
This is known as one of the latest and trending software development technologies. This technology is directly related to digital currencies such as blockchain bitcoin and Ethereum. Blockchain usage can be seen in the finance sector and now can be seen applied in banking, finance and publishing along with healthcare software development. Blockchain possesses the ability to streamline transaction record maintenance process in a decentralized ledger. This explains the importance of blockchains to businesses from the industrial vertical perspective. The most important strength of this is the decentralized environment and it basically allows to store any record in a public-facing database that is known to be highly secured from malicious attacks. Increasing number of companies are now making plans to implement blockchain development services at the moment.
Artificial Intelligence
This is a well talked topic in the modern software industry and implementations of it is not a rare thing to see. Machine controls, machine learning and deep learning along with natural language processing has grown to a level during the last 15 years that can be implemented and produce practical and dependable results. The usage of AI along with machine learning can be seen in native application development and they can basically enhance the customer experience with the usability abilities of the application. Due to the decreased involvement in this process, the application is more immune to errors. The AI software market is expected to generate revenues increment from 9.5 billion U.S dollar in 2018 and expected 118.6 billion by 2025.
Migration to Cloud-Based Solution
Availability of the business and ability to recover from disaster as soon as possible along with high accessibility now become crucial services and plans that every business should implement to stay competitive within the industry. This requirement forces many business and even governments to shift to cloud-based technologies. These cloud-based services are provided by many companies and they offer flexible payment methods to only pay for what you use. This basically increases the security and ability to increase recover from a disaster within a limited amount of time using a disaster recovery plan.
Why should a business align with technological trends?
In order to stay competitive within the business industry, it is important to update the technological infrastructure of a company according to latest trends to keep it secure and robust while providing a proper real-time service to their customers without any kind of interruptions. Developers of these technologies are dedicated to making them light-weight and secure. This emphasizes the need to stay updated with latest technological trends.
